工程材料的选择和使用电子书籍txtpdf网盘下载网站

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内容概要

《工程材料的选择和使用(英文版)(第3版)》内容简介:The continuing suess of this book has required reprints of the second edition, and now a third edition* In its preparation great attention has been paid to the invaluable ments made by reviewers and users of the earlier editions* The continuing development of design engineering, the growing importance of plastics, ceramics and pite materials, has required additional text and rewriting in many chapters* Also, since the second edition, there has been a marked growth in the availability of materials databases and in puterized materials selectors* Thus Chapter 14, on the formalization of selection procres, has been substantially modified to take aount of this* Other new features are the explanation of the Weibull modulus in describing the variability of strength to be expected in a material, materials for springs and the influence of hydrogen on the performance of steels and the relevance to sour gas service in the petroleum industry*

书籍目录

prefe to the third editionprefe to the second edition prefe to the first edition the bkground to decision 1 introduction 2 motivation for selection 2*1 new product development 2*2 improvement of an existing product 2*3 problem situations and constraints on choice 3 ct basis for selection 3*1 ct-effectiveness and value analysis 3*2 analysis of ct 4 establishment of service requirements and failure analysis 4*1 selection and design in relation to anticipated service 4*2 the causes of failure in service 4*3 the mechanisms of failure 4*4 corrion 5 specifications and quality control 5*1 the role of standard specifications 5*2 inspection and quality control selection for mechanical properties 6 static strength 6*1 the strength of metals 6*2 the strength of thermoplastics 6*3 the strength of fibre-reinforced pites 6*4 cement and concrete 6*5 the strength of wood 6*6 materials selection criteria for static strength 7 toughness 7*1 the meaning of toughness 7*2 the assessment of toughness 7*3 frture mechanics 7*4 general yielding frture mechanics 7*5 toughness in polymers and adhesives 7*6 materials selection for toughness 8 stiffness 8*1 the importance of stiffness 8*2 the stiffness of materials 8*3 the stiffness of sections 8*4 materials selection criteria for stiffness 8*5 parison of materials selection criteria 9 fatigue 9*1 micromechanisms of fatigue in metals 9*2 the assessment of fatigue resistance 9*3 ftors influencing fatigue of metals 9*4 fatigue of non-metallic materials 9*5 materials selection for fatigue resistance 10 creep and temperature resistance 10*1 the evaluation of creep 10*2 the nature of creep 10*3 the development of creep-resisting alloys 10*4 the service temperatures of engineering materials 10*5 the selection of materials for creep resistance 10*6 deformation mechanism diagrams selection for surfe durability ** 11 selection for corrion resistance 11*1 the nature of the corrion process 11*2 the problem of hydrogen embrittlement of steel 11*3 the selection of materials for resistance to atmpheric corrion 11*4 the selection of materials for resistance to oxidation at elevated temperatures 11*5 the selection of materials for resistance to corrion in the soil 11*6 the selection of materials for resistance to corrion in water 11*7 the selection of materials for chemical plant 11*8 the degradation of polymeric materials 12 selection of materials for resistance to wear 12*1 the mechanisms of wear 12*2 the effect of environment on wear 12*3 surfe treatment to rce wear 12*4 wear-resistant polymers 12*5 erive wear 12*6 selection of materials for resistance to erive wear 13 the relationship between materials selection and materials processing 13*1 the purpe of materials processing 13*2 the bkground to process selection 13*3 the casting of metals and alloys 13*4 wrought products 13*5 the processing of polymers 13*6 the processing of pites 13*7 fabrication from powder 13*8 fastening and joining 14 the formalization of selection procres 14*1 materials databases case studies in materials selection 15 materials for airframes 15*1 principal charteristics of aircraft structures 15*2 property requirements of aircraft structures 15*3 requirements for high-speed flight 15*4 candidate materials for aircraft structures 16 materials for ship structures 16*1 the ship girder 16*2 ftors influencing materials selection for ship hulls 16*3 materials of construction 17 materials for engines and power generation 17*1 internal bustion 17*2 external bustion 18 materials for automobile structures 18*1 the use of steel 18*2 the introduction of plastics 18*3 aluminium and its alloys 18*4 corrion damage to automobiles 18*5 surfe treatment of steel for car bodies 18*6 future trends in body construction and materials 18*7 exhaust systems 19 materials for bearings 19*1 rolling bearings 19*2 plain bearings 20 materials for springs 20*1 steels 20*2 non-ferrous springs 20*3 non-metallic springs 21 investigative case studies 21*1 electric chain saw (blk & decker ltd*) 21*2 the sturmey archer gear 21*3 high-power gridded tube (english electric valve co* ltd*) 22 problems useful texts index

章节摘录

版权页:插图:A major ftor in this area will be the quality ofmaintenance during use, for example,lubricahonor the renewal of corrion protection where thishas been speafied or the adherence to instruc-tions concerning ponent replement* Ander-son,2 quoting Holshouser and Mayner,3 instancesthe analysis of 230 laboratory reports on failedaircraft ponents where, in spite of the highstandard set by airline panies,102 could beattributed to improper maintenance(mtly tak-ing the form of undesirable changes in geometrysuch as nicks and gouges), 52 of these oumng asa result of a fatigue mechanism*In the identification of a cause of failure, so thatinformation can be fed bk to design or manu-fturing control stages, it is, of course, firstnecessary to recognize the failure mecharusmand any relationship with the structure, po-sihonal charterisXcs or design of the materialponent which may be revealed*

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